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Benjamin Netanyahu at the Jewish Agency Assembly Plenary meetings
held in Israel on 24th June 2001.
Thank you Daniel, thank you all Alex Grass, Sallai Meridor, Chaim
Chesler and Avi Pazner and many friends that I see here, old friends
and new friends. So I am delighted to see all of you. I am speaking
in English, beshana haba b'ivrit.
I am delighted to see all of you especially these days I think it is
important that you are here. It is an statement of the basic and most
profound solidarity that you as representatives of Jewish communities
for Israel and it is important now because Israel is, of course, in a
time of crisis and in the midst of a conflict.
The question I want to begin with is why do we have conflict? After
all for many years Arafat and his spokesmen and spokeswomen in the
west have been saying "Give us a West Bank State with half of
Jerusalem as its capital and we will give you peace." Well, at Camp
David less than a year ago he was offered a West Bank State, a State
in Judea and Samaria and have of Jerusalem, but we didn't get peace.
He turned it down. He turned it down and began a campaign of
violence, which lasts to this very day, and the question is why?
The answer to that is that what Arafat says inside to his own people
in Arabic is radically different from what he says outside in English
or in French or in Spanish or in any other language. Inside of course
he says that he doesn't want a West Bank State, that is understood,
what he wants is not a state next to Israel, he wants a state instead
of Israel. He doesn't want peace with Israel, he wants a peace
without Israel and that is of course reflected not only in
territorial demands, but of course in the code word for Israel's
destruction, which is the so-called right of return of the
Palestinian refugees, which is another word for the dismantling of
the State of Israel.
I think the choice he had to make between the outside message and the
inside message, which he personally represents that made him decide
to go on the route of violence, the route of terrorism thereby
remaining true to the reason that the PLO was founded in the first
place. When was the PLO founded? It was in 1964, it was the
organization to liberate Palestine. What Palestine was it going to
liberate in 1964? It wasn't Judea and Samaria or the West Bank; they
were in Arab hands. It wasn't East Jerusalem that was in Arab hands
too. It wasn't the Gaza Strip that was in Arab hands. The
Organization for the Liberation of Palestine, the PLO was set to
liberate the heart of Palestine and the heart of Palestine in the
Arafat and the PLO doctrine is Haifa, Jaffa, Baku, Ramle, Lod and Tel
Aviv.
This is what this organization stands for, this is what this man
stands for, that is that it is an organization that is committed to
an illegitimate goal, the goal of policide, the destruction of a
state. But it is not merely committed to an illegitimate goal it
pursues it through illegitimate means, the means of terror, the means
of wanton and deliberate assault against innocent civilians, against
teenagers in a Tel Aviv discotheque and against babies that are
deliberately targeted by snipers. That is an organization that is
willing to flout all the laws of war.
There has been in the last 150 years an attempt by humanity to codify
the limits of war. We recognize that there are imperfections in our
society, that countries and peoples occasionally fight one another.
But it has been approved by the civilized community that should we
descend into conflict, we shall limit that conflict and we divide the
world into two, really into two parts. On one side are combatants, on
the other side the civilians. And combatants fight combatants, armies
fight armies, armed people fight armed people, they don't
deliberately cross the line to the other side. That they don't do, it
can happen by accident, it happens in any war that civilians are
accidentally killed or wounded or maimed.
But in the case of war crimes it is the deliberate targeting of
civilians that receives that description. It is when you deliberately
attack civilians that you are committing a war crime. It doesn't make
any difference on which side you are on. You might even be fighting
for a noble cause, but if you deliberately use a method that is
illegitimate you will be judged for war crimes.
For example, if you are a member of the allied invading force in
World War 11 fighting for the greatest just cause in the history of
mankind and you enter a German village or town and you put women and
children against the wall and you shoot them, you will be judged and
tried, probably be hung for war crimes, because some methods of
conflict are illegitimate in themselves, they are evil in themselves.
Others are not, another example. In World War 11 the RAF, the British
Royal Air Force set out to bomb the Gestapo headquarters, certainly a
legitimate target, this was in Copenhagen and the British bombers
missed. Instead of the Gestapo they hit a children's hospital nearby
and 83 children were horribly killed. Now this is not a war crime,
this is not terrorism. This is one of the tragic accidents that
accompany every war, but the target was a legitimate target.
In the case of Arafat, what we have in the Palestinian terrorists
that he fosters, they deliberately attack civilians. They don't go
into that discotheque looking for soldiers; they deliberately are
going to kill innocent children. When they bomb shopping malls, when
they bomb buses, when they target vehicles on the road, they are
deliberately killing civilians, sometimes by accident they kill some
soldiers.
In the case of Israel we are responding in self-defense. A. we don't
initiate the attacks; they initiate the attacks all the time. But
even when we respond, we respond against combatants. So, it is
important to understand that there are two great distinctions that we
must put forward in front of people's minds. The first is that Arafat
and the Palestinian Authority are committed to the destruction of the
State of Israel and the second is that they are committed to doing
so, using the illegitimate and criminal means of terrorism. It is not
a symmetrical conflict between this tribe and that tribe. It is
totally asymmetrical, they are wrong and we are right and we have to
say it. I am going to be a lot tougher than I was just telling you
right now, a lot more, wait until you hear it. Because I think this
is the easy part, I think there is a much tougher part but before we
get to it we have to ask a question.
When faced with an adversary with this goal and using this method,
how can we solve this conflict? How can we get rid of terrorism?
Indeed many people, I would say the majority of our people both in
Israel and in the Diaspora have recognized the nature of Arafat's
true goal that has been unmasked in the time since Camp David. Have
recognized also the fact that they are the ones who are perpetrating
this violence and initiating. They recognize it, but then they come
to a point of anxiety and concern and I would say even despair
because they say, "What can we do about this? What can be done? Can
anything be done?" After all we are told you can't stop terrorism
with military means, there is no military solution to terrorism. You
hear that. Have you heard that? On and on and on.
The first thing, there is no military solution to terrorism, or
perhaps since there is no military solution to terrorism then we must
move on the political front, which means maybe make, even though it
is very distasteful, even more reaching, far reaching concession, we
will have to make them anyway, or perhaps there is no solution at
all. People reach the point of great concern and possible despair.
I think part of this is based on a great confusion between two
entirely separate questions. The first is, is there a solution to the
problem of terrorism? The second, entirely independent question, is
there a solution to the conflict? The first question, is there a
solution to terrorism, the answer is yes, of course there is. Because
the solution to terrorism has to recognize where terrorism comes
from. Terrorism comes from terrorist regimes invariably. All
terrorism that sustained itself beyond cross international boundaries
and beyond a certain period has to be sustained by a regime.
Terrorists being used by the Palestinian regime to intimidate Israel,
to make Israel surrender its positions, to make Israel demoralized
and so on. But terror is useful, only if the cost of waging
terrorism, the cost of that regime is lower than the benefits of
waging terrorism.
If you want to stop terrorism, if you want to bring it down to
inconsequential proportions, then what you have to do is make that
regime pay very very heavily. Once faced with the choice of the cost
of waging terror, usually these regimes stop.
Now, I have to tell you that this approach was tried by a country
somewhat less advanced than us, less sophisticated, it is called the
United States, they did not hear about the idea that you can stop
terrorism with military means. So after years of being attacked by
terrorists from Libya the west was attacked, the US was attacked, of
course Israeli targets were attacked as well, the United States and
Britain set out on a bombing mission and bombed Libya, they nearly
killed Gadaffi in that raid. They placed sanctions on Libya,
including sanctions preventing the landing of Libyan planes in
important parts of the west and so on.
What happened as a result of this action was that Libyan terrorism
stopped completely at that point, completely. Now, I want to caution
you and tell you that the conflict between Gadaffi, between Libya and
the United States did not stop. Gadaffi still calls the United States
a great Satan. He still believes that the American influence in the
world is pernicious, dangerous to Islamic civilization and so on and
so on. The conflict didn't stop but the terrorism stopped completely.
Now you can go to North Korea that sponsored terrorism and was hit
with very very strong sanctions, so they stopped too. I can give you
many many other examples of other countries. But why go far? Go right
here. We had terrorism for years, from Nasser's Egypt and we applied
very forceful sanctions, military sanctions against Egypt. When
Nasser saw the cost to his regime he stopped the terrorism
completely. Years before we had any political process, let alone a
peace treaty with Egypt. In a similar vein we had terrorism from
Jordan. For example the last bout was in 1969/1970 and we took very
forceful action against Jordan and faced with the imminent collapse
of his regime, both by our blows and the danger of terrorist movement
from within, King Hussein stopped this terrorism. It stopped. This
was years before we had a political process, let alone a peace treaty
with Jordan.
I don't have to go back that far either, in the three years that we
led the government, we inherited a country with exploding bombs,
exploding buses, suicide bombers, shopping mall bombings, a lot of
the things you see today. We stopped it, not a hundred percent, a
zero percent. We got it down from a hundred percent to five percent.
Now how did we do it? We did it because we made it very clear to
Arafat in two separate incidents fairly on in our administration that
we would take all the necessary action, military and economic that
would be required to protect our people and if necessary this might
mean the collapse of his regime. That wasn't out goal, but he would
know that that would be the outcome if he sustained the terrorism.
The first incident was the tunnel incident, which you may remember. I
had opened a twenty centimeter door on a tunnel that had been dug by
the Maccabies 2200 years earlier and Arafat said that I was
undermining the Al Aksa mosque, the same thing. It is kind of
difficult to undermine the Al Aksa mosque from that place because it
is 250 meters, a quarter of a kilometer away from the Al Aksa mosque,
but nevertheless he instigated this violence. How long did the
violence last, do you know? It lasted two days.
The question is, why did it last two days? Why didn't it last nine
month? I will tell you why. When it happened I was abroad, I was
visiting France and from there I went to Germany and by the time I
got to Germany I understood I was told there was full scale fighting.
I came back, landed in Tel Aviv, heard the reports that our soldiers
were under siege in Joseph's Tomb in Schem and that fighting had
broken out across the entire front in Yehuda and Shomron, in Aza and
so on and that we were being fired upon by thousands of Palestinian
police using the very weapons we had given them to fight terrorists
and they were shooting at us. I gave an order to advance all the
tanks in these front to assault positions. Then I called Arafat and I
said, "Mr. Chairman, this is a time of great crisis, I want to be
brief and to the point. If you don't stop all violence and all
shooting within a given time period," it was not in hours, within a
given time period, not days, not weeks, not hours, I specified a very
short time period. "If you don't do it then I will send the tanks
in." The response was that he understood what I was saying. Within
that specified timeframe to the dot he stopped all firing.
Now notice, I didn't give a public ultimatum, I don't necessarily
believe in publicly hoisting somebody on a high pole, but I delivered
a message and he believed correctly, by the way that I stand up to
all world pressure and to even a US administration that wasn't
particularly friendly at the time, but that I would do it, and I
would have done it. Well, he stopped.
Then some time later he tried to use Hamas and Islamic Jihad by
giving them a green line and he bombed or they bombed a cafe in Tel
Aviv and had two subsequent bombings in Jerusalem, all in a few days.
At the time he was very dependent and had practically no external
funding, sources of funding. So I thought a good lever to use was to
stop the money, which I stopped completely and they won. Within a
week or two the Palestinian Authority was experiencing great
difficult. They complained to the Americans who turned to me and they
said, "You know, if this goes on his regime will not survive." I
said, "That is his problem not mine." They said, "But you are
committed under the Oslo Accords to pass VAT funds, VAT monies to the
Palestinian Authority," and I said, "they are committed under the
Oslo Accords to prevent the attacks of terrorists, they are supposed
to act against these terrorists and jail them and so on." They
said, "So what do you want?" I said, "Well I want A, B, C and D." And
they said, "Then will you give them the money?" I said, "No, let us
see A, B, C and D and then we will talk." A week later they come back
and they say, "He has done A, B, C and D now ill you give him the
money?" I said, "Sure ten percent."
Then the next week he did more and more and more, within six weeks he
had stopped the terrorism completely. He had jailed the Hamas and
other terrorists. He had given very strict orders to his own forces
not to engage in any violence and from that point on we had
practically no terrorism. I don't want to say none at all, but very
very little. In fact you could take the entire three work and it
would stick unfortunately in today's terms in three weeks and
sometimes into three days.
Now why did that happen? Again, it wasn't that Arafat was a Zionist
he wasn't and the suicide bombers were but they weren't dispatched
they were controlled and they were controlled because the only thing
that Arafat cares about is the survival of his regime. He doesn't
care about the Palestinian people. If we merely respond and attack
and take casualties from the Palestinian people, he is not only
unhappy he is happy. It is good on CNN; it is good on the
international networks and so on. The thing that Arafat cares about
is the response that is sufficiently massive to bring down the
regime. At the point when he understands that that is the price that
he will pay, he is likely to stop.
But let me tell you something, if he doesn't stop then he will fall.
The next guy will know that if you want to live next to Israel and
you want to be in power, then you better live in peace with Israel.
If you don't live in peace with Israel you will pay the consequences
too. This is the only formula to stop terrorism.
The contrary formula that says, "Let us pay with concessions," is the
one sure way to always continue terrorism. It is the exact reverse of
what is being discussed. So it is possible to stop terrorism or
reduce it to inconsequential means using deterrence, using deterrence
means not only having deterrence but the willingness to use your
strength in a variety of means, not only military to get that message
across.
Having said that, while there is a solution to terrorism, there is no
immediate solution to the conflict, because the conflict is about our
existence. The root core of this conflict has been revealed once
again to those who didn't see it, to be what it has always been. The
existential opposition by a great many in the Arab world still, and
certainly by the Palestinian leadership to Israel's very existence.
This is not something we can compromise about, we can't say, "Oh well
you know we will compromise about half of our existence." It is not
something that lends itself to compromise and the question is what
will make the Palestinian Authority or the Palestinian movement, what
will make it abandon the goal of destroying the State of Israel?
I would say that there are two possibilities for that to happen. The
first is that they will simply understand that Israel is so powerful,
so permanent, so unconquerable in every way that they will simply
abandon by the force of the inertia of our permanence, they would
abandon this goal as a practical means. That happened, by the way
with two of our neighbors. It happened with Egypt and with Jordan,
especially after the great victories of the Six Day War and in a
paradoxical way also our victory, which is undenied, which is denied
in parts of the Arab world, but really understood after the surprise
attack of Yom Kippur. That could happen.
There is a second thing that I would have never said a few years ago,
but going around the world and seeing the power of the information
revolution, I think there is another possibility as well and that is
that the forces of democratization, the forces of pluralism that are
sweeping China, that are sweeping Iran, that are sweeping other parts
of the world may get at the end, at the very end, also to the Arab
regime. You can see part of that in the Gulf. In the Gulf you see a
lot freer Arab world. A lot freer with information and you see the
consequences. It is less hostile; it is less aggressive and less
fanatical. It is open to internal debate of a kind, limited, very
limited.
By the way, this debate, this opening up of information is what is
happening now, for example in Iran. What you saw last week in Iran is
exactly the result of the fact that Iran is not a closed society like
say Syria or Iraq. There are 250,000 satellite dishes in Iran and
Internet. I once said to the head of the CIA that if he wants to
accelerate a change in the regime in Iran, he should forget about
standard CIA stuff. He should be using big transformers to broadcast
Beverly Hills 2050 and Merril's Place and all that stuff, because
that is subversive material. The young people in Iran see the houses
and the cars and the nice clothes and they are saying, "We want to
have it too. We want to have a good life too." That is the tension
that ultimately will bring down this Ayatola regime and the Khoumeni
regime, it will come down.
Now, it is going to take a lot longer in the Middle East and the
Middle Eastern regimes are going to build up as many dams, as many
walls to prevent that kind free information from reaching their
populations. But I believe that ultimately it is impossible to block
it. It is not that in the future they will become liberal western
democracies, they will not. But there will be, I would say the end of
a situation, which has created the greatest tragedies in the 20th
century.
The greatest tragedies in the 20th century occurred because of the
wedding of dictatorship and this instrument that I am holding in my
hand, the microphone. When one leader can talk to millions of people
and he tells them what to think and what to feel and who to hate and
who to worship, himself of course, that is when you get the tragedies
that you get in Europe, we got in Europe around the mid century, that
we got in Asia, in Russia, in China and of course in the Middle East.
This is the power of the Gadaffis and the Stalins and the Hitlers and
the Arafat. It is when they control as Arafat controls every word
that is published in a Palestinian paper, every cartoon that is
displayed, every image that is broadcast on Palestinian television
and Palestinian radio, and you will know that we are moving in that
direction. You will know that we are moving to a new world and a new
reality, when one day we will open a Palestinian newspaper and we
will see a very broad banner, headline in Arabic saying, "There is no
military solution to the conflict with Israel." When they write it,
then you will know that a new possibility exists. But it is still in
the future, perhaps even the distant future.
For the foreseeable present and the immediate future what we have to
do is continue to build our deterrence, to make Israel stronger in
every way because that is the only thing that might bring them to
relinquish the goal of destroying Israel.
So, I have said today that there are two separate issues. There is
the issue of stopping terrorism or at least removing from the scene,
from our national scene and the international scene as a potent force
eminently doable. There is a separate issue of how to end this
conflict and it can only be ended when the Palestinians abandon their
goal of destroying Israel.
I have said that but I have not perhaps said something that you are
facing every day. What you are facing undoubtedly is the complete
distortion of the facts as I put them forward and as you understand
them in your respective countries and the assault on the truth and on
Israel and on Zionism that are endless everyday. I have often been
asked "What do you do about that?" I guess people think, well you
have to learn English, you have to know how to speak fluently.
I have just come from France, from a visit to the Jewish communities
of Marseilles and Nice and from appearing on TV Sanc, a French
international thing. I did not speak in English, I spoke most of the
time in French. My French isn't that good, certainly not as good as
my English, but I got a lot of responses to what I said, because what
counts at the end is this, you cannot in the 20th century, we learned
something in the 20th century that it holds true for the 21st
century, you cannot achieve a military victory unless you achieve a
political victory to accompany it; and you cannot achieve a political
victory unless you achieve a victory in public opinion; and you
cannot achieve a victory in public opinion unless you persuade that
public that your cause is just.
Therefore, it doesn't make any difference if you are on the side of
the angels or on the side of the devil. Anyone fighting in the
international arena for public opinion must argue the justice of his
cause. It is true, everybody does it, Hitler argued for the justice
of his cause and Stalin argued for the justice of his cause. They all
had propaganda machines. Whether you are right or you are wrong you
must argue the justice of your cause.
It is true that up until 1967 up to the Six Day War the Arabs did not
use any propaganda weapon at all, because the didn't have to. All
they would have to do is cut the country in half, it was all of
twelve kilometers wide. It is only after we moved the border from the
outskirts of Tel Aviv across a stone wall twelve hundred meters high,
it is called the Mountains of Judea and Samaria, we moved it to the
banks of the Jordan and now the physical conquest of Israel was
impossible. It is only then after 1967 did they begin to use the
weapon of propaganda, because they knew that that was the only way
that they could create political pressure. They would win in public
opinion that create political pressure to reverse the military
victory, to get us out of these positions by arguing that we were
there for an unjust cause.
That is essentially what they have been doing and what we have been
doing is practically nothing. Now we have to change that. There are
many reasons why, but we can talk about, you can ask me about that.
We must change that.
I was interviewed recently by an anchor woman in CNN and she said to
me, "But the Palestinians say that you took their land," and I
said "it is not their land." What happened was absolutely amazing.
You know when you are interviewed you look right into the camera but
you see on the side you get to see what the people are doing and you
know in these studios they always have these staffers working on
their papers. All of a sudden I could see from the corner of my eye
that all the staffers raised their heads. "What did he say? What did
he say? He said it is not their land," and they all paid attention. I
said, "Yes, it is not their land. Arafat says that the Zionist
invaded the Palestinian homeland in 1880. Palestine at the time was a
green verdant country teaming with Palestinians living their lives
independently and then the Zionists came and took it all away." I
said in 1867 there was a visit to the Holy Land by Mark Twain, a well
known Zionist propagandist right, and he described what he saw in the
land, he said, "I traveled through the Galilee an entire day. I
didn't see a single human being on the entire route." He came to
Jerusalem he said, "Jerusalem sits in sack cloth and ashes, when will
the Jews come back?" They were back by the way, there was already a
majority in Jerusalem. But he said, "When will the Jews come back in
large numbers to bring this country back to life?"
Well, you might think that something miraculous happened between
1867, the year of Mark Twain's visit and Arafat's purported invasion
in 1880. Alas nothing happened in fact in 1880 on the year of
invasion there was another important visitor to this land. His name
was Stanley, Arthur Penwin Stanley, he was the greatest mapmaker, the
greatest cartographer in the 19th century, and Englishman and he
described what he saw. He said, "I stood in Judea," by the way nobody
used the term West Bank that is a politicized word. He said, "I am
standing in Judea, I look north I look south I see not a single human
being. Well will the Jews come back to bring this land alive." Almost
word for word, I am paraphrasing, but almost the same words.
This is repeated again and again by hundreds of visitors to Palestine
in the 19th century. By British visitors, by American visitors, by
German visitors, Swiss visitors, French visitors. The great poet
Francois Le Marti everybody describes exactly the same thing. A
barren empty land and expressing their hope that the Jews would come
back.
Well, the Jews did come back at the end of the 19th century they
began and they built here farms and towns and industry, factories,
sources of employment, hospitals and as a result there was a
tremendous immigration here, tremendous immigration from Syria, Iraq,
Egypt an North Africa. Most of those who called themselves
Palestinians are the result of immigration, recent immigration as a
result of the Zionist return.
There is another person who testified to that between the world wars.
You know between World War 1 and World War 11 it is a short span of
about twenty years, the Arab population here multiplied five fold
from this immigration, five fold. Winston Churchill who was Ministry
Colonial Secretary for the British Government that controlled the
country at the time, he said that the Arabs had absolutely no
grievance against the Zionist, because far from depriving them or
doing injustice to them, the Jews built up the country and opened the
gates of the country so the Arab numbers could come in and swell in
great numbers. Well Winston Churchill another Zionist propagandist,
right.
These are the fact that we have to bring back. Most of the Arabs who
now call themselves Palestinians came as a result of the Jewish
return to this land. We do not seek to displace them. We have a land
in dispute, sure. They claim it and we claim it. That has to be
adjudicated. But they have no right to pick us out from anywhere
because it is not their land.
Now, I am saying all this to you because I believe that anything else
that we say is insufficient and doesn't get to the heart of the
matter. If you talk about security, people will say, "Sure security,
but if you stole something you are not entitled to security, bring it
back."
I was visiting Spain about six weeks ago. About five hundred years
ago in the University of Valle de Rid, this is the ancient, the
oldest university in Spain, the inquisition first kicked out the Jews
and then they barred anybody with Jewish blood to study in this
university. Five hundred years later the same university, I think in
that same hall of the inquisition invited my father Professor Ben
Zion Netanyahu, a noted scholar of the inquisition, to give him an
honorary degree there. So I thought that was a good reason to
participate, not only in a personal event, but in a closing of an
historical circle and I went there.
My colleague and friend the Prime Minister of Spain Jose Mario Azna
heard that I was coming to Spain and invited my wife and me to spend
a weekend with his wife on this small farm that he has near Toledo.
The farm is about the size of the Galilee, I must tell you. Prime
Ministers live very well in Spain.
He invited the Foreign Minister and his wife to join us for dinner.
He said, "Bibi tomorrow we will talk about what is happening today.
We will talk about the terror and the politics, but tonight I want to
ask you something that is really troubling me. I want to ask you who
has justice on his side? Who has history on his side? In fact what is
your case?" I turned to him and I said, "My friend Jose Maria, what
is your case?" and he said, "What do you mean?" I said, "Well, what
is the case of Spain. Spain was occupied for eight hundred years by
the Arabs, all of Spain had been conquered except a little point in
the north called Ovido. The Arabs built there a great civilization.
But you never accepted this conquest.
For eight hundred years, year after year you fought the Arabs and you
drove them southward again and again and again with rivers of blood,
it was a horrible battle. Finally only the kingdom of Granada
remained and then that was pushed out. Does anyone say that the
people of Spain committed a great injustice to the Arabs?" He
said, "No," and I said, "Well, let us see what is common and let us
see what is different between the case of Spain and the case of
Israel.
What is common speaks loudly for us and what is uncommon speaks even
more strongly for us. What is common is the presence of the original
owners of the land, in this case the people of Spain in your case, in
our case the people of Israel, who never gave up their right to the
land. As long as the people existed and the claim lived with them,
that claim had its merits. You never gave it up. It was yours. It is
somebody who is displaced from his house and he says "I want my
house." As long as he doesn't go elsewhere and give up that claim
that house is his. That is the same thing.
In our case that claim is even longer because our ownership of that
land goes back thousands of years in our governing document is the
Bible. Our strong attachment to this land, so strong that for
thousands of years, for many centuries Jews said, "Next year in
Jerusalem, next year in Jerusalem, next year in Jerusalem." Never
giving up the claim. That is what is common.
Now what is uncommon? Well the first difference is it took you eight
hundred years to liberate your country, it took us twelve hundred
years from the Arab conquest, not a big difference in historical
terms. The second difference is that you had this little on the
mounts called Ovido as a folk room to begin the liberation of your
country, we had nothing. I mean there were Jews throughout from
antiquity in the Holy Land, but we had no real presence that we could
develop a powerful challenge. The fact we had to do with no such
presence in the land itself. That only makes the task harder, it
doesn't make the right any smaller.
Sir, you displaced the great civilization in Spain, we displaced
nothing as Mark Twain and everyone else attest to because by the time
we came around in the late 19th century and the 20th century the Arab
conquest had been replace by the Mamlu conquest and the Turkish
conquest and so on, there was nothing left. A barren empty land.
Fourth, you displaced, you took this land with fire and blood, and
you took Spain with a campaign of fire and blood practically
unmatched in the history of the world. We took it with peaceful
means. We came to absentee landlords living the good life in the
Cairo and in Beirut and we bought with exorbitant prices, our
patrimony, swamps, rock, and desert.
Fifth, you drove them away. We let them come in. We extended our hand
in peace and friendship to them time and time again. In fact Zionism
offered compromises to the Palestinians and the Arab world from the
1920s on to the very present and time after time they refused. They
refuse any compromise. So where does justice lie?"
Now, I cannot tell you what he responded because I am putting on my
diplomat's hat but I am telling you this. If we don't address this
issue, if we don't address the justice of our cause, if we don't
speak with a conviction of a just nation fighting for a just cause,
we will not win the hasbara war, but far more importantly we cannot
secure the future of Israel. The only way that we secured the future
of Israel, the reason we were able to come back here, the reason we
were able to roll back enemies a hundred times our size and to
perform this ongoing miracle, which is called the Jewish State, and
to defy all the prognostications and all the doom sayers is because
we believe we were just.
If there is something important that we have to do, it is not merely
to persuade in hasbara terms the non-Jews abroad, it is to persuade
above all and before all else the Jewish people. The Jewish people in
the Diaspora and our own Jewish people here, many of whom have fallen
prey to this campaign of lies and vilification. It is important that
we say very clearly, notwithstanding our willingness to make a
reasonable compromise that will allow us to live and allow the
Palestinians to live, but it is something that we make out of a
complete understanding of our rights and certainly not something that
will endanger us in any way.
It is important to reassert our rights, it is important to restate
old truths that everybody in the world knew before the Arab campaign
began. All those people who met in Versailles knew the true history
of this land and the true history of Zionism. That was at the
beginning of the 20th century. By the beginning of the 21st century
practically no one knows and many of us don't know.
It is important that we know once again and we state once again very
clearly "This is our land. It has been our land for 3000 years. This
is our eternal city Jerusalem. It has been our city for 3000 years.
This is the Temple Mount it has been sacred to us for 3000 years."
If we stand on our rights, if we believe in the justice of our cause
then, and I guarantee you it will happen, Israel will prevail once
again. Thank you very much.
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