
Fighting Terrorism
Marc Shamula 11 Jan 2002
Dear Mr. Netanyahu,
I just read your excellent book on fighting terrorism. It was well
written, and easy to read. I've recently been having email debates with
friends at least one of whom is from a Lebanese background. The amount
of effort that I have to put in so that they can admit that the
PLO/Muslims have a terrorism problem is incredible; I am still patiently
waiting. I explained about illiteracy problems, dictatorships, abuse of
women, censorship, fundamentalism, etc. They distrust the US media, and
Israel, I just don't get it.
I would like to offer some suggestions:
1. It might be helpful if you had pages devoted to statistics/graphs.
For example, how many terrorist bombings were there, etc. It is safe
to assume that people are ignorant of many historical details and they
fill them in with their imaginations. Statistics/graphs might help put
the problems in their proper perspective.
2. I care about all people. There is a perception in the Arab world
that Israel is the root cause of all problems. That Arafat and other
dictators are looking out for the Muslim cause. I think that the PLO and
other Arab states are not looking out for the best interests of its
citizens. There has been much propaganda; these myths should be
dispelled. I am not sure that you should be the one, but the Arab world should
be encouraged to speak out. Actually, the Arab world has not only been
hostile toward Israel, they have been hostile to themselves, and that
problem should be addressed.
3. How to fight terrorism, is an extremely, extremely important
question for you to adequately answer. There is not one way but many ways.
This requires (a) ethical axioms, such as we seek the welfare of all
people, (b) understanding the PLO, its leaders, Islam, terrorists, cults,
totalitarianism, dealing with violence, (c) creatively generating many
possible solutions to terrorism, (d) reading history, psychology,
philosophy, ethics, logic/critical thinking. For example, there have been
various movements such as women's liberation, equal rights for blacks,
etc. that required changing a particular worldview, that might have
applications here. Now that more people are aware of terrorism, there is
probably a growing literature that deals with this discipline. (e)
getting a few teams of experts from many different disciplines and
research/development people to analyze the alternatives. The team can consist
of people that support and do not support the use of violence, as both
approaches can be used. You m
ight be able to attract some of the top thinkers in the world.
4. I think a huge part of the problem is education. Most Muslims
accept that the Koran is the absolute truth. If they are ignorant of Islam,
as many are, they can be shown many verses in the Koran that advocate
violence. How can they argue against Islam? If they are knowledgeable
of Islam, they might be more aware of a diversity of views regarding
Islam, but it is hard to dismiss the violent passages in the Koran. This
is a sensitive topic; there are many Jews, Muslims, and Christians who
have not been exposed to a critical analysis of their fundamental
belief system. Should there be a reformation, how and whether the process
be brought about should be explored. Should a reformation involve minor
or major changes to Islam? Often fundamentalists go out of their way
not to be exposed to heretical views, and they are deeply committed So
subtle messages might not work.
5. I read the Mitchell report. I’ve argued with my friends concerning
Chomsky. I’ve listened to Palestinians being critical, of the way
Israel treats them. I am not in a position to understand to what extent
Israel is to blame. The Mideast crisis makes ethical decisionmaking very
difficult. For example, one could argue that the United States was
helping the Afghan people by having a war on terror. But Israel should
try to be sensitive to the needs of the Palestinians, when it does not
jeopardize security. And to the extent Israel has been to blame they
should seek to improve the situation.
Personally, I believe that if Israel took a nonviolent stance, that
they would give a generous amount of land and money to the
Palestinians, that they would help them with their economy, that they would get
Muslim/Jewish leaders to preach peace, that they would improve the
curriculum in Israel/PLO, they would have interstate dialogues, and signed a
peace treaty, there would be a chance of genuine peace, but also a
chance of having an intifada or an all out war, and they'll blame Israel. I
am open minded to any violent or nonviolent solution that works in
achieving peace.
As the book and what it represents is a very important mission
to you and the world, I respectfully encourage you to have as much
research done as possible so that we can be confident that your ultimate
approach to fighting terrorism can achieve as peaceful a world as we can
possibly make it.
Sincerely yours,
Marc Shamula
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